Justin Burkholder and Nikhil Chinmaya 
DO '15
                  
                  
                  Justin Burkholder (DO ’15) (left) and Nikhil Chinmaya, (DO ’15) (right) assisted a
                        fellow
passenger during a medical emergency on board a flight from India to China.
                  
                   
                  
                  Springing Into Action at 40,000 Feet
                  
                  It’s only usually in Hollywood that someone utters the words, “Is there a doctor in
                     the house?” It’s even less common to hear, “Doctor, should we land this plane?” However,
                     for Justin Burkholder (DO ’15) and Nikhil Chinmaya, (DO ’15) it was a real-life experience
                     during an overnight flight from New Delhi, India to Guangzhou, China in April.
 
At about 5 a.m., Mr. Burkholder and Mr. Chinmaya were asleep in their seats, exhausted
                     from traveling, when a flight attendant made an announcement that a passenger needed
                     medical attention. “We jumped from our seats to help and soon realized that we were
                     the only medical professionals onboard,” says Mr. Burkholder.
 
As the two medical students approached the passenger, they encountered an older male
                     in clear distress who was lying on his back with several worried family members huddling
                     around him. While assessing the patient’s airway, breathing and circulation—the “ABCs”
                     of emergency medicine—they realized that they faced a significant language barrier.
                     After finding another passenger who could translate for them, they learned the patient
                     was dizzy and having chest pain.
 
After sifting through mountains of paperwork and overcoming the language barrier,
                     Mr. Burkholder and Mr. Chinmaya learned that the ailing passenger was a victim of
                     a suicide bombing attack in Afghanistan in 2014 and suffered multiple health issues
                     as a result, including complete paraplegia from the T3 vertebrate. The passenger was
                     flying to China to receive additional medical evaluations and consultations.
 
The two men drew on their training at PCOM to assess the passenger and check his vital
                     signs, which they found to be stable. They learned that the passenger’s chest pain
                     was longstanding and not acute. After conducting a history and physical, they found
                     that the patient began to feel better, but for the remainder of the flight, they monitored
                     and reassessed his condition every 30 minutes. They also requested an ambulance be
                     present when the plane landed, and were able to hand the patient off to the Chinese
                     EMS crew on arrival.
 
Both Mr. Burkholder, who will begin an emergency medicine residency at Mount Sinai
                     Medical Center in Miami Beach, and Mr. Chinmaya, who will begin an internal medicine
                     residency at Danville Regional Medical Center in Danville, Virginia, say the experience
                     was eye-opening, but one that made them confident that their training at PCOM would
                     allow them to provide quality medical care in any situation. “It was the true test
                     before graduation and something that most medical providers never experience in their
                     careers,” says Mr. Chinmaya.
 
“This was the first time the burden of decision was placed on us, and it was not on
                     an American street corner or in a controlled hospital environment,” adds Mr. Burkholder.
                     “This was at 40,000 feet in the air, at 5 a.m., with communication barriers and limited
                     resources, on the other side of the world, on board an international commercial airliner.”